difference between scholar and scholar
In Ravana’s court, the gods and Digpal are standing with folded hands in fear and looking at Bhrikuti. But Hanuman ji is not standing with folded hands in fear. Ravana also said,
Ravana said, “Look, there are demons, gods and other gods here, they all look black.”
But I look at the eyebrows of Lord Rama. What’s his frown like? Speak,
Dreams are a stranger to trouble. Those whose brows are furrowed may be doomed and those who look at them do not face trouble even in their dreams. I look at the eyebrows of Shri Ram ji. Ravana said, “This is a strange thing. When you look at Ram ji’s eyebrows, why are you folding your hands in front of us?”
Hanuman ji said, “This is your illusion. I am joining hands only with them.”
Ravana asked, “Where is he here?”
Hanuman ji said, “This is what I have come to explain. My Lord Ram ji had said,
God has said to see me in everything. That’s why I’m not just seeing you, I’m seeing God in you too.”
That’s why Hanuman ji says,
khaayaun phal prabhu laagee bhookha.
Ravana addresses Hanuman ji by calling him Khal and Adham. This is the sign of a learned person that the one who sees God even in someone who abuses himself is a learned person.
It is a sign of a learned person,
vidya dadaati vivinan.
vinaayati yaati paatrataam .
The one who becomes humble after studying is a scholar and the one who becomes arrogant after studying is a scholar. Tulsi Das ji says,
barasahin jalad bhoomi niyaraye.
jatha navahin vudh vidya pae.
Just as clouds come down when filled with water, similarly thoughtful people become humble after gaining knowledge. Similarly, Hanuman ji is humble and Ravana is learned.
Here the question arises that who is a scholar?
In answer to this it has been said that the one whose mental capacity has increased but whose heart is bad and has pride in his heart is a scholar and now the question is who is a scholar? It has been said in the answer that the one who has God in his heart and who does not care about others. Even if someone talks about placing God in his heart, he is the wise one.
Hanuman ji said, “Ravana! And that’s fine, but your heart is not right. How will it be fixed? Said that,
raam charan pankaj ur dharahoon.
lanka achal raaj tum karahoo.
Keep Lord Ram in your heart and then rule Lanka happily. Here Hanuman ji talks about placing God in Ravana’s heart, that is why he is knowledgeable.
Lesson: Try to become not only a scholar but also a “vidyawan”.